Sculpted shoulders: Barbell shoulder workout for strength

Strong and sculpted shoulders are not only a symbol of physical strength but also an essential component of a well-rounded physique. A barbell shoulder workout is a great way to achieve sculpted boulder shoulders.

Your shoulders play a crucial role in daily activities, from lifting groceries to reaching for items on high shelves. Developing shoulder strength and aesthetics can enhance overall physical performance and boost confidence. 

rear delts barbell shoulder exercise

However, to achieve these goals, it’s essential to understand the benefits of barbell shoulder workouts to build stronger shoulders and muscle mass through a structured workout routine that allows you to work the muscles in different angles.

Anatomy of your shoulders

The deltoids are a triangular-shaped muscle that sits over the shoulder. It is made of three parts or heads:

  • Anterior deltoids: The front delts that help move your arm forward. You use your front delts if you reach for an object on a shelf and when you push things away.
  • Lateral deltoids: The side delts help move your arm out to the side and up and down. You use your side delts in jumping jacks and give your shoulder a capped look.
  • Posterior deltoids: Rear delts help move your arm backward. They connect to the flat surface of your shoulder blade. You use your rear delts for throwing.

5 benefits of barbell shoulder workouts

  1. Builds strong and powerful shoulders. Barbell shoulder workouts work all three deltoid heads (anterior, lateral and posterior), the muscles that make up the shoulders. Strong shoulders are important for lifting heavy objects, throwing a ball and playing sports.
  2. Improves posture. Strong shoulders also help you stand and sit up straight. This looks good and prevents backaches that can come from slouching. This is especially important for people who sit at a desk all day or who have poor posture from injuries or other health conditions.
  3. Reduces the risk of injuries. Strong shoulders help stabilize the joints in the upper body, reducing the risk of injuries such as rotator cuff tears and shoulder impingement.
  4. Enhanced shoulder aesthetics and definition. The exercises you do with the barbell help the muscles in your shoulders become more noticeable. It’s like drawing lines on a picture to make it stand out. These lines are the contours and shapes of your shoulder muscles.
  5. Functional benefits for daily activities. Barbell shoulder workouts can help you do everyday things easier including lifting and carrying objects, reaching for high objects, and playing sports.

Barbell shoulder exercises

When choosing exercises, it is important to vary the range of motion, the angle of the movement and the weight you are using.

Barbell front raises

front raise barbell shoulder exercise
front raises barbell shoulder exercise
  • Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold the barbell in front of your thighs.
  • Raise the barbell straight out in front of you until it is at chest level.
  • Slowly lower it back to the starting position.

Barbell rear delt raise

rear delt barbell shoulder exercise
rear delts barbell shoulder exercise
  • Stand up straight and let the barbell hang down behind you with arms extended.
  • Hinge at the hips so your upper body is parallel with the floor. Embrace your core and keep your back flat.
  • Use your upper rear muscles to pull your elbows up behind your back while raising the bar above your glutes to make a straight line from your hands to shoulders.
  • Slowly lower your arms and repeat. 

Military press 

overhead press barbell shoulder exercise
  • Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold the barbell at shoulder height with your palms facing forward. 
  • Press the barbell overhead until your arms are fully extended, then slowly lower it back to the starting position.
  • Keep your core engaged, grip slightly wider than shoulder-width, and press the barbell straight overhead.

Barbell upright row

  • Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold the barbell in front of your thighs with an overhand grip.
  • Pull the barbell up towards your chin, keeping your elbows close to your sides
  • Slowly lower it back to the starting position.

Big barbell shoulder workout

A well-rounded shoulder workout should target all three of these muscles to achieve balanced development and prevent injury.

Warm up before your start

Just like any superhero needs to power up before saving the day, your shoulders need a warm-up before lifting weights. Think jumping jacks, arm circles, and some light shoulder raises to get the blood flowing and muscles loose. You can also use a light resistance band to get the muscles loose.

The workout

Military press: 3 sets of 12 reps

Bent over rear delt raise: 3 sets of 10 reps 

Upright row: 3 sets of 12 reps

Front raise: 3 sets of 10 reps

For more shoulder workouts, try any of these:

You can do shoulder training with barbells, machines, resistance bands or dumbbells. Mix up your strength training for the best results.

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